The simplicity of the pieces of paper and the black dots suggest limited reasonability to the lottery and its purpose. The barely functioning black box, like the lottery, has long lost its true value but is still actively used to maintain the town’s tradition. The stones used in the process reflect communal violence and the often available sources for everyone to act on the violence. Additionally, the act of each family’s head drawing the papers first represents the widely accepted hierarchal social structures that directly impact the fate of each of their members. The lottery itself symbolizes unexpected outcomes in life that can hardly be regulated by people, independent of their socio-economic status. The speaker explains the lottery process, minimizing the description of the character’s personal perspectives and feelings.įurthermore, the short story relies on symbols to portray its setting and themes. The presentation method includes objective narration from a third-person point of view. In the end, they were even willing to attack one of their fellow residents. The villagers chose to follow through despite the risks instead of canceling the annual lottery for its destructive nature. The author’s primary purpose in writing the short story was to demonstrate the ignorance expressed by people while blindly conforming to such rituals or traditions.
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